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Painting Tips

  • Completion time does not include drying time.
  • Squeeze small amounts of paint onto paper plate as needed.
  • Paint all surfaces, unless otherwise noted.
  • Use as many coats as needed for good coverage.
  • Let dry between coats and color changes.
  • Clean brushes or sponges thoroughly before each color change.
  • Dots: Dip paintbrush handle into paint, then touch to surface. For same size dots, reload with paint after each application. Use toothpick for tiny dots.
  • Double-Loading: Dip one side edge of brush into first paint color, and other into second paint color. Stroke back and forth across paper plate to blend.
  • Dry Brushing: Dip stencil brush into paint; stroke on paper towel until almost dry.
  • Floating color: Dip brush in water and blot excess on paper towel, leaving some water in bristles. Dip one corner of brush into paint. Turn brush so bristles are flat against palette. Stroke brush back and forth to move paint 1⁄2 to 3⁄4 of the way across bristles. Paint should be vibrant on edge of brush and fade to "nothing."
  • Highlighting: Add reflected light areas to design with lighter paint tones.
  • Shading: Add shadow areas to design with darker paint tones.
  • Sideloading: Similar to floating color, except less water and more paint are combined on brush for a stronger line of color.
  • Spatter painting: Dip stiff-bristled brush, or old toothbrush, into water-thinned paint. Holding brush 4”-5” from surface, drag thumbnail or knife across bristles. Paint consistency determines spatter size. Thinner paint makes larger spatters. Practice on paper before painting on project. Protect surrounding area with newspapers or drop cloth.
  • Sponge painting: Wet sponge; squeeze out excess water. Sponge should be damp, not wet. Dip into paint, then dab on paper towel to remove excess.
  • Stenciling: Load sponge or brush, dab excess onto paper towel. It’s always better to use too little paint than too much. More paint can always be added.
  • Stippling: Using stipple brush or stencil brush, lightly “tap” surface with pouncing motion. Very little paint should be used.
  • Wash: Thin or dilute paint with equal parts water to make a transparent mixture.